Can green
tea prevent or ease Alzheimer’s disease, that devastating disease that can rob
you of your ability to learn, reason, communicate, remember and carry out daily
activities? Well, no one’s saying that yet. But recent studies of the effects
of green tea’s catechins on animal brains are intriguing. These studies have
found that the catechins can:
Delay brain aging
A
study of mice genetically programmed to age rapidly found that taking in green
tea catechins on a daily basis prevented oxidative damage to the DNA in their
brain cells, slowed memory loss and delayed brain aging.1
Reverse
mental deterioration
Another
study of rapidly-aging mice measured the extent of their brain degeneration
over time.2 Mice that received green or oolong tea as
their sole source of drinking fluid for 16 weeks reduced degenerative changes
to their brains and actually reversed their mental
deterioration. (These mice actually got smarter!)
Improve
memory-related learning
Long
term administration of green tea catechins to young rats lowered levels of
damaging free radicals in a part of the brain that’s vital to memory
processing.3 The catechin-consuming rats also experienced
improved memory-related learning ability, compared to those that didn’t receive
the catechins.
Lessen
the buildup of plaque
Finally,
mice specially bred to develop Alzheimer’s disease developed up to 54% less beta-amyloid
buildup in their brains when they were given daily injections of the green tea
catechin EGCg.4 Beta-amyloid plaques are believed to be a major
cause of the brain cell death and tissue loss seen in Alzheimer’s disease.
Of
course, the big question still looms: Does green tea have the
same effects in humans as it does in mice and rats? While few
human studies of green tea’s effects on brain function exist, one published in
the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 2006 offers
hope.
Researchers gathered information from 1,003 Japanese men and women
age 70+, measured their cognitive function, and tallied the frequency of their
green tea consumption.
After
analyzing the data, the researchers concluded that, "A higher consumption
of green tea is associated with a lower prevalence of cognitive impairment in
humans." In other words, the more green tea they drank, the less likely
they were to have problems related to thinking and memory. So have another cup
of tea!



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